This guide is a home-care support tool. It does not replace personalized advice from your veterinarian. For any questions, contact us at 514-223-1197.
The recipe and supplies
Ideally, wash your pet outside so you do not contaminate the house. Store-bought deskunking products exist, but the home recipe below is simple and very effective.
- Old clothes and towels that can get dirty
- Rubber gloves
- A water source
- The deskunking solution (recipe below)
Home recipe
In a bucket, mix just before use:
- 1 L (1 quart)3% hydrogen peroxide (household or medical grade)
- 60 mL (¼ cup)Baking soda
- 5 mL (1 tsp)Dish soap
Never 30% peroxide
Use only 3% hydrogen peroxide (the kind from the pharmacy). Industrial 30% peroxide is corrosive and dangerous to skin and eyes.
Never bottle this mixture
The peroxide foams and releases oxygen: in a sealed container the pressure can make it overflow or burst. Mix in an open bucket, use it right away, and discard any leftover. Do not store it.
Also handy (from the pharmacy)
Cotton balls (to plug the ears if the head needs washing) and a lubricating eye ointment (Lacri-Lube or similar), very useful if the face was sprayed, which is common.
Expect more than one wash
It sometimes takes two or three passes to beat the smell. Clothes hit by the spray will also need several washes to smell fresh.
Before you wet your pet
Three things to know before you begin.
Protect the eyes first
All three ingredients irritate the eyes. Right from the start, place a roughly 1 cm strip of sterile lubricating eye ointment (over the counter) in each eye, then keep the eyelids closed during washing and rinsing.
Possible bleaching
Peroxide is a bleaching agent. On a dark coat, the fur may lighten where treated, especially if the solution sits for more than 10 minutes before rinsing.
Bitten? That is an emergency
Before worrying about the smell, look for scratches or bites: a skunk can bite, and some carry rabies. If your pet was bitten or scratched, see a veterinarian right away (see the FAQ).
The wash, step by step
Put on your old clothes and rubber gloves. Work outside if you can.
Eyes or mouth irritated? Rinse at once
If the eyes or mouth were hit, rinse them with clear water immediately, before anything else. For the mouth, keep the muzzle pointed down so the water runs out rather than being swallowed or inhaled.
Check for injuries
Look your pet over for scratches or bites, including near the eyes. These may need veterinary care.
Protect the ears
If the head or face were sprayed, place a cotton ball in each ear to keep the solution away from the eardrum.
Apply the solution to the sprayed areas
Soak a cloth or sponge with the solution and saturate the affected areas. Work it well into the coat. Avoid the eyes and mouth; around the face, wipe carefully with a cloth.
Let it work for about 10 minutes
Wait around ten minutes for the solution to neutralize the smell.
Rinse thoroughly
Rinse with plenty of clear water. Repeat the application once or twice if needed, until most of the smell is gone.
Shampoo and dry
Finish with a nice-smelling dog or cat shampoo (and conditioner if needed). Rinse, then dry your pet completely.
After the wash
Your pet smells fresh again? Almost. One thing to know:
Smell coming back when your pet gets wet?
That is normal. The odor can return on and off when the coat is damp (in the rain, for example), for 2 to 3 weeks, then it fades on its own.
What about tomato juice?
You have probably heard of the famous tomato-juice bath.
Peroxide, baking soda, dish soap
The most effective method, and the one we recommend.
Tomato juice
Can help a little on the sprayed areas, but clearly less effective. It has largely been replaced by the recipe above.
Your questions, our answers
The most common questions after a run-in with a skunk.
Does this happen again? Do dogs learn their lesson?
Is skunk spray dangerous to my pet's health?
Don't skunks carry rabies?
More panic than danger, usually
Skunk smell is stubborn, but rarely dangerous: with the right recipe, well-protected eyes, and a little patience, your companion will smell presentable again. The real thing to watch for is a bite. At the slightest doubt, and to keep rabies at bay, call us and keep the vaccination up to date.